Varicose veins of the lower extremities is a common disease, which affects people of Mature age, especially women. Pathology due to changes of the walls and the weakness of the venous valves, which leads to irreversible expansion and deformation of the veins. Appointed time products from varicose veins in the legs reduces pain, sensation of heaviness, symptoms trophic disorders, relieve night cramps.
What is the best cure for varicose veins? Drugs, treating varicose veins, belong to different drug groups, produced by pharmacological companies from different countries. To stop the progression of the disease to avoid complications and possible to do without surgery, it is important to know what are phlebotrophic drugs with varicose veins and what is their mechanism of action.
Group of drugs and their effects
Drugs varicose veins are an important component of conservative therapy. Their timely and proper application improves the condition of the venous system. They are well compatible and in the right combination enhance the effect of each other. Medicines for varicose veins of the lower extremities need to use at the earliest stages of the disease, strictly following doctor's recommendations.
On a background of reception of medicines from different groups gradually strengthening the vascular wall, which prevents further deformation with the formation of varices. The blood becomes more liquid, decreasing the risk of thrombosis and embolism. Combined therapy will reduce inflammation, swelling, improves metabolism.
Corticosteroids
These hormones have powerful anti-inflammatory and vasoconstrictor effect, quickly relieve swelling and pain. But despite efficiency, apply the drugs in this group rarely, on the strict condition in view of the large number of unwanted effects. Typically, hormones are used only in the form of ointments and creams.
Remedies for varicose veins
Such tools are an essential part of drug therapy. They are used for strengthening blood vessels and toning the weakened venous wall. To get the desired effect from their utilization, drugs with varicose veins should be taken courses several times a year. In the absence of contraindications medication lasts 2-3 months.
Venous medications with varicose veins are advised and required to take in the summer. They reduce the load on the vessels of the legs, relieve swelling and pain, which are amplified in the heat.
Drugs from varicose veins on the legs in women often taken in reduced dosage continuously or with small breaks. Chronic venous insufficiency often develops after childbirth, on the background of obesity or diabetes.
Preparations for strengthening blood vessels with varicose veins are appointed by the surgeons at the stage of preparation for surgery and after to avoid various complications.
Medicines varicose veins cause the following effects:
- toning of the vein wall;
- reduction of venous stasis;
- intensification of capillary blood supply.
- improve lymphatic drainage;
- reduction of the permeability of the walls of the venous and capillary vessels;
- improvement of regenerative and metabolic processes in damaged tissues.
Antiplatelet agents
These drugs while varicose veins are always included in a scheme of drug therapy. On the venous wall, they do not influence, but thin the blood and improve its flow quality. Drugs of this group prevent the development of life-threatening complications.
Drugs to thin the blood in varicose veins used only as directed by your specialist. Therapy is carried out under dynamic laboratory monitoring of blood coagulation.
Drugs-anticoagulants for varicose veins are not common regimens. The doctor will individually determine the dose, frequency of intake per day and the duration of the course. Expert advice should be strictly followed. After all, even the best drug in this group has a lot of contraindications and adverse effects.
Against thrombosis
Used for varicose veins of the legs is not as a therapeutic but as a prophylactic, protects from the development of dangerous complications — thrombosis and thrombophlebitis.
Drugs inhibit the adhesion of platelets, thereby breaking the blood clot in the inflamed sites of the venous wall. Detached blood clots can obstruct blood vessels of the brain, heart or lungs, triggering ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction, embolism of the pulmonary artery. These drugs when used correctly and taken regularly will help to avoid such terrible complications.
Non-steroidal
Any medication from the group of NSAIDs anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and analgesic effects. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs you need to take a short course when the pain along the vessels, rise in temperature, the risk of developing thrombophlebitis. Drugs from swelling in the legs with varicose veins also often choose from this group of medications, as they contribute to the rapid removal of inflammation of the soft tissues of the feet.
Any effective non-steroidal drug to choose, decides the doctor. You need to consider the manifestations of undesirable side effects, especially when uncontrolled reception and attempts at self-medication.
Homeopathic medicines
The homeopathic method of treatment can only be an addition to complex drug therapy. Drugs in this group of patients are sometimes taking for the prevention of disease or the stage of deep remission process.
Vitamins
Used as part of an integrated treatment to strengthen vascular walls and improve metabolism. Vitamins improve overall health, strengthen immunity, accelerate the regeneration of tissues. Therefore they can be used at any stage of the disease, including the prevention of exacerbation of the process and in the presence of trophic disorders.
How to choose the optimal drugs?
What is the treatment of varicose veins better? A definite answer to this question is no. The choice of the most effective drugs depends on severity of disease, presence of complications, age, state of health of the patient. But even the most effective drug with varicose veins will not change the situation, if with it will not be accepted other means of combination therapy.