Varicose veins in the legs is a chronic disease characterized by violation of the outflow of blood, which increases pressure on the veins. Blood vessels provided with valves that let the blood pass only upwards, so it does not stagnate in the lower extremities. When the operation of the valves is broken, the flow becomes chaotic, then there is the development of varicose veins on the legs and treatment in this case you should immediately. It is not only aesthetic problem but also a threat to the health, and even life.
Methods of treatment of varicose veins in the legs
Varicose veins begins with the appearance of "spider" or spider veins on the skin of the feet, occasional stiffness and swelling in the lower extremities. Sometimes a person lacks proper rest to the first signs of varicose veins are gone. This is a trap - the patient goes to the doctor for treatment when the varicose veins have already started and need surgery.
If you feel heaviness in the legs, swelling, pain when walking, you know - you have the initial stage of varicose veins that should be treated. The main symptoms of varicose veins:
- persistent swelling of the feet to the lower leg area or thigh;
- thickening of skin on the leg;
- the discoloration of the skin (red spots, dark);
- pronounced pain in the calves, aggravated by walking;
- tenderness on palpation of the veins;
- the formation of trophic ulcers.
Laser treatment
Thanks to advances in modern medicine now you can easily get rid of varicose veins with a laser. It generates radiation, and the hemoglobin of the blood absorbs the spectrum of laser wave, releasing heat, which closes the inside of the damaged vessel. As a result, the blood ceases to move on this segment of the vein, moving on deeper vessels. Through time at the site of the affected vessel is formed of connective tissue that subsequently resolved. Applies laser radiation to the sighting varicose veins without harming surrounding tissues.
Hydrotherapy
Treatment of varicose veins water known since the days of ancient Russia. The veins under the influence of different temperature can shrink and expand, thereby enhancing their elasticity. Hydrotherapy is very effective in the initial treatment of varicose veins, when only appears on the legs of the vascular mesh. The bath can be shared, when immersed in water the whole body of the patient or local - only for legs. The water temperature for the treatment should vary from 40 to 20 degrees.
Tights against varicose veins
Women suffer from varicose veins more than men. This is due to the hormonal changes they experience throughout life (pregnancy, menopause). The most comfortable and simple method to treat varicose veins wear special tights or stockings, protect feet from pain, swelling and fatigue. The efficiency of the compression underwear is because it compresses the feet, which causes compression of the varicose veins. Wearing compression stockings is an excellent prevention of varicose veins. There are models of products developed for the treatment of varicose veins in men and pregnant women.
Surgery
When varices extending to the deep veins, doctors recommend phlebectomy - removal of varicose vessels surgically. With this operation, the blood flow through them is reversed. A prerequisite for surgery is the lack on the operated area of the skin for any cuts, abscesses, rashes. The surgery itself lasts no more than 2 hours, and then remain small scars (4-5 mm). Indications for surgical intervention :
- trophic changes of the skin;
- pathological dilatation;
- extensive varicose veins;
- violation of the outflow of blood.
How to get rid of varicose veins folk remedies
Treatment of varicose veins on legs at home can also be effective, if to approach it comprehensively. A common set of measures for elimination of the disease lies in several points:
- Refrain from habits to sit with folded legs.
- Do not miss the opportunity to move on foot.
- Enter in your diet foods that contain fiber, vitamins, useful minerals, avoiding fried, spicy, fatty foods.
- Use to treat varicose veins folk remedies (tinctures, decoctions, compresses, rubbing).
Apple cider vinegar the swelling in the legs
There are many popular recipes that help to relieve pain, swelling, heaviness in the legs. Apple cider vinegar has healing properties, is effective in varicose veins. It consists of over 20 mineral substances and microelements beneficial to the human body, and vitamins A, C, V. the vinegar not only strengthens the walls of blood vessels, and helps to relieve swelling, perfectly toning the skin.
Methods of its use to treat varicose veins:
- Rubbing. After receiving water treatments, massage into painful areas Apple cider vinegar and do not rinse until the next bathing.
- The compresses. Soak cheesecloth in pure vinegar, apply to your varicose vein, wrap with plastic wrap, insulate with a towel. Lie down so that his feet were 50 cm above the body, using the armrests of the sofa or pillow. Lying from 30 minutes to 1 hour.
- Pouring. Take a couple of liters of warm water, add 150 grams of Apple cider vinegar. Place your feet in a basin, pouring slowly swollen veins the prepared solution. Then drain, repeating the process for at least 5 minutes. After dousing does not wipe feet, let them dry naturally.
Lotions and compresses of clay
Useful for the treatment of varicose veins blue, white or green clay, which is sold in the pharmacy. It should smear varicose the feet, pre-wetting in cold water. The thickness of the layer should be at least 1 cm from the Top that should be applied to polyethylene, and to apply the insulation is not necessary. This is a cold wrap should be kept for a long time - from 1 to 1, 5 hours, and then take a cool shower.
Cold packs equally useful in the treatment of varicose veins, the hotter. In this procedure, the veins constrict, improves metabolism, rejected by the lymph, which carries away toxins and waste products. Clay body wrap relieves foot fatigue and effectively fights against puffiness. Spend at least 12 treatments with a frequency of 2 times per week, and will feel lightness in the legs.
Tincture of acacia flowers
Many herbalists suggest a tincture of the flowers of acacia for the treatment of varicose veins. It is used in the form of compresses, lotions, rubbing. Tincture perfectly resolves swollen venous nodes, gives the legs ease and health. For its preparation pour 100 grams. flowers 0,5 liter of vodka, insist in a dark place for three weeks. Then strain the infusion and RUB daily into the skin of the feet, where there is venous enlargement. The more often you do it, the faster rebound in the legs normal blood circulation. First will disappear, the vascular mesh and leave in time, and deep veins.
Pictures of varicose veins of the lower extremities
If varices are not treated, with time on his feet there trophic ulcers developing into gangrene, and the person will face amputation. Not to bring the situation to the extreme, it is necessary at the first symptoms of the disease to see a doctor-phlebologist, who will offer individual treatment of the disease, depending on its stage. Look at the photo below, it looks like varicose veins in the last stages.